Practice Areas
Salt Lake City Premises Liability Lawyer
Injured because a property wasn't kept safe? Owners have a duty to protect the people they invite in. Free consultation, no attorney fees unless we win. Hablamos Español.
Stores, apartment complexes, restaurants, hotels, and parking lots all make money by inviting the public in — and with that comes a duty to keep those spaces reasonably safe. When an owner ignores a known hazard, cuts corners on maintenance, or fails to provide basic security, people get hurt. That's premises liability: the area of law that holds property owners accountable for injuries their negligence causes.
At West Injury Law, we investigate what the property owner knew, what they should have done, and why they failed to do it — and we hold them responsible.
What Premises Liability Covers
Premises liability is broader than a single kind of accident. It applies any time an unsafe condition on someone else's property causes an injury, including:
- Slip, trip, and fall accidents — wet floors, ice and snow, uneven surfaces, broken stairs. (See our Slip & Fall page for more.)
- Negligent security — assaults, robberies, or attacks that happen because a property owner failed to provide reasonable security (adequate lighting, working locks, cameras, or guards) in a place where they should have foreseen the danger.
- Dog bites and animal attacks — often on or near the owner's property. (See our Dog Bite page for more.)
- Falling merchandise or objects — items stacked or displayed unsafely.
- Swimming pool accidents — unfenced or unsupervised pools, especially involving children.
- Inadequate maintenance — broken railings, hidden hazards, poor lighting, and structural problems.
- Elevator and escalator injuries.
- Fires and toxic exposure caused by code violations or neglect.
If you were hurt by a dangerous condition on someone else's property, there's a good chance premises liability law applies — and a free case review will tell you for sure.
A Property Owner's Duty of Care in Utah
Utah property owners must keep their premises reasonably safe and warn of known hazards. How much they owe depends on why you were there:
- Invitees — customers, tenants, and business guests — are owed the highest duty: reasonable care to keep the property safe and to inspect for dangers.
- Licensees — social guests — are owed a duty to be warned of known hazards.
- Trespassers are generally owed only a limited duty.
To hold an owner responsible, you typically have to show they knew, or reasonably should have known, about the dangerous condition and failed to fix it or warn you — and that it caused your injury. Proving that "should have known" piece is where experience matters, and it's where we focus.
Negligent Security — A Hazard People Overlook
Not every property injury is a fall. If you were assaulted or robbed in a poorly secured apartment complex, parking garage, hotel, or business — somewhere the owner should have anticipated the risk and taken reasonable precautions — the property owner may share responsibility for what happened to you. These cases turn on what the owner knew about prior incidents and crime in the area, and whether they responded reasonably. We know how to investigate them.
Utah Law and Your Deadline
Utah follows modified comparative negligence with a 50% bar — your recovery is reduced by your share of fault and barred if you're 50% or more responsible, so expect the insurer to try to shift blame onto you. You generally have four years from the date of injury to file a personal injury claim. Because evidence on a property — a spill, a broken lock, a burned-out light — is fixed or lost quickly, it's best to act early.
Compensation You Can Recover
- Economic damages: medical bills, future medical care, lost wages, and lost earning capacity.
- Non-economic damages: pain and suffering, emotional distress, and loss of enjoyment of life.
- Long-term care costs: for serious or permanent injuries.
How Insurance Companies Try to Pay You Less
Property and business insurers argue that the hazard was "open and obvious," that you weren't paying attention, that the danger appeared too quickly to fix, or — in negligent-security cases — that the attack was unforeseeable. They'll often offer a fast, low settlement before the injury is fully understood. We answer with evidence: incident reports, maintenance and security records, prior-incident history, and witness statements — and we hold them to the real value of your claim.
Why choose West Injury Law
How we fight for the full value of your claim
Ready for trial
We prepare every case as if it's going to court, because insurers pay fairly when they know you're ready.
Evidence, locked down fast
Incident reports, security and maintenance records, and prior-incident history.
The full value, found
Medical bills, liens, lost earning capacity, and future care, all accounted for.
No attorney fees unless we win
Free consultation. We handle the insurance company so you can focus on recovery.
Utah Injury Guide
What to Do After an Injury on Someone Else's Property
Five steps to protect your health — and your claim.
Report It Right Away
Tell the owner or manager what happened and ask for a written incident report. Get a copy if you can.
Photograph the Hazard
Take photos of the spill, broken step, poor lighting, or other danger — and the whole scene — before it's cleaned up or fixed.
Get Witnesses & Cameras
Collect names and phone numbers of anyone who saw it, and note any security cameras that may have recorded it.
See a Doctor Right Away
Get checked even if you feel okay. Prompt care protects your health and documents the injury. Keep all records.
Call West Injury Law
Talk to us before the owner's insurer. Utah generally allows 4 years to file (less for government property), and you can recover if you're less than 50% at fault — free consultation, no attorney fees unless we win.
General information for Utah residents, not legal advice; does not create an attorney-client relationship. Deadlines and exceptions vary by case. Sources: Utah Code § 78B-2-307; § 78B-5-818.
Recent Recoveries
Recent Results
Every case is different, and past results don't guarantee a future outcome.
See All Case Results →Common Questions
Frequently Asked Questions
What's the difference between premises liability and a slip-and-fall case?
Slip and fall is one type of premises liability. Premises liability is the broader area of law covering any injury caused by an unsafe condition on someone else's property — including negligent security, falling objects, pool accidents, and more.
Can I sue if I was assaulted at an apartment complex or business?
Possibly — through a negligent-security claim. If the property owner failed to provide reasonable security in a place where they should have foreseen the danger, they may share responsibility. We investigate what the owner knew and whether they acted reasonably.
The property owner says the hazard was "obvious." Does that end my claim?
Not necessarily. An "open and obvious" argument can reduce a claim but doesn't automatically defeat it, and Utah's comparative-fault rules often still allow recovery.
How much does a premises liability lawyer cost?
Nothing up front. We work on contingency — our fee comes from the recovery we win. You pay nothing up front, and no attorney fees unless we win.
How long do I have to file in Utah?
Generally four years from the date of injury — but property evidence disappears fast, so it's best to call early.
What should I do after being injured on someone's property?
Report it and get an incident report, photograph the hazard before it's fixed, get witness information, seek medical care, and call us before speaking with any insurer.
Injured on Someone Else's Property?
Free consultation. No attorney fees unless we win. Hablamos Español.
